NUTRITIONAL PROVISION OF INFANTS WITH CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
Main Article Content
Abstract
Underestimating the power quality can lead to the depletion of the child, influence the course of disease, lead to the postponement of the required surgical treatment, affect the quality of life in the future.
Objective – to optimize the diagnosis of nutritional deficiency for its differentiated correction of CHD patients in the neonatal period.
Materials and methods. Eighty three children with congenital heart defects (CHD) aged 1 month were examined. A comprehensive examination and observation in dynamics for patients aged 10-20 days with impaired cardiac function, at different types of feeding, was conducted.
Results. Rating the quality of nutritional support with the help of anthropometric data, total protein level and plasma albumin, or the number of blood lymphocytes is not possible. Higher levels of urea in blood serum of children with heart failure in the absence of pathology of the liver and kidneys shows the catabolic metabolism orientation.
Conclusion. Dynamic control of albumin, creatinine, urea promotes early detection of protein deficiency or catabolic metabolism focus on neonatal patients with CHD, which dictates an increase in the amount of protein and caloric intake. Correction of nutritional deficiency of children with congenital heart disease and heart failure is possible in condition of changing the composition of food, adding the pre-mix to the main power supply children with CHD, regardless of gestational age.Keywords
Author Biographies
Елена Глебовна Цой,
candidate of medical sciences, docent, chair of pediatrics and neonatologyЛариса Викторовна Цигельникова,
doctor-neonatologist, neonatal pathology unitЛюдмила Николаевна Игишева,
Igisheva Ljudmila Nikolaevna
MD, PhD, professor, professor, department of pediatrics and neonatology.
The main specialist in cardiology in the city.
She does a research on problems of heart rate variability in healthy children and children in various diseases, the comprehensive assessment of health status and rehabilitation of school-aged children.
In 1996 she defended her Candidate dissertation, in 2006 – her Doctoral Thesis “A Systematic Approach to the Assessment of Health Status and Rehabilitation of Children in Terms of Learning Activity”.
The priority: cardiology.
He has taught 3 Candidates of Medical Sciences, and 5 Candidate dissertations are currently are being scheduled. She has 187 works published. According to the RSCI the common number of quotations is 579, a personal h–index is 10. She is a member of the Dissertation Council D 212.088.09 of Kemerovo State University.
She has the diploma of Laureate of the “Innovation and Invention of the Year” competition for the invention of “Scoring System of the Human Body State «ORTHO»”. In 2001 she became the winner of regional competition of methodological developments, she was awarded for her studying manual “Health Promotion in the Terms of Boarding-School”. The research results made by L. N. Igisheva were put into practice of the Cardiology Department of Kemerovo, wellness centre for children and adolescents and educational organizations of Kuzbass and Russia.Ирина Анатольевна Журавлева,
head of clinical and diagnostic laboratoryArticle Details
Information about financing and conflict of interests
The authors declare that they have no apparent or potential conflicts of interest related to the publication of this article.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
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